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Ginger & Garlic Prawn Stir-Fry

1. Clean Prawns. Remove head and shell. Wash them clean. Wipe them with kitchen towel to make sure they are very very dry.

2. Add 1-2 tablespoon corn starch into Prawns. Let the Prawns be coated with a thin layer of starch.

3. Heat some oil in the pan. Fry Prawns till the outside starch layer turns a bit golden brown. Take them out and set aside.

4. Use the same pan. Add in a little more oil if needed. Sauté chopped ginger, garlic and spring onion till aromatic. Add in 2 tsp light soy sauce, and 2 tsp oyster sauce.

5. Prawns in. Mix well with sauce. And it’s done.

Don’t throw away the prawn shells and heads. They can be used to cook prawn stock. Just heat a little oil in a pot. Add in all the shells and prawn heads. Stir fry till pink. Add in hot water. Cover the lid. Simmer with low heat for 2-3 hrs. Ideal stock to cook noodles or soup.

Homemade Pearl for Milk Tea

My husband is crazy for milk tea. He can drink everyday without feeling tired off it. And now he starts to make his own milk tea at home. He never shows so much interest in kitchen, from which I can tell milk tea is really his true love. Yet, he is a bit frustrated since his homemade milk tea tastes different from the one bought at milk tea shop. And one big difference is he doesn’t have his favorite pearl. Seen his not-so-happy face, I decide to try make pearl for him.

Ingredients

Tapioca flour 100g

Water 65g

Brown sugar 45g

1. Pour water in sauce pan. Add brown sugar in it. Sugar in darker color will be better. I just happen to have not enough brown sugar, so I used some raw sugar instead. Color of pearl is very light.

2. Bring water to boil and make sure all the sugar dissolves.

3. Pour water into tapioca flour. Mix by chopsticks since it is very hot. Use hand when the flour cools down a little bit.

4. Make all ingredients into a dough. Roll the dough into a long strip. Divide it into small round pearls.

5. Boil a pot of water. Add pearls in. Wait till pearls float up. Cover with the lid. Turn to low heat and simmer for around 5 mins or till pearls are completely cooked.

6. Soak cooked pearls in cold water. Drain and add into milk tea.

Pork With Salted Vegetables 梅菜扣肉 ( Mei Cai Kou Rou)

This is the first time for me to try this dish. Main ingredients for this dish are Mei Cai and pork belly.

Mei Cai is a kind of preserved vegetable. I bought from local supermarket. There is a lot of salt on the surface of Mei Cai. I need to rinse salt off first. Then soak in water. Change water several times till water becomes clean. Drain the vegetable. Squeeze all the water out and chop them.

For the pork part, better choose pork belly in square shape. It will be easier to cut it into thin slices. I only find the rectangle kind. It really takes me some time to cut it.

1. Put pork belly in a pot. Add in enough water. Drizzle a little cooking wine, add in ginger slices and star anise. Turn on the heat. Cook for 15-20 mins or till chopsticks can easily go through the meat.

2. Put the pork belly into a plate. Use toothpick to poke several times on the pork skin.

3. Add in 1 tablespoon dark soy sauce, spread soy sauce all over the pork by hand. Then set it aside. Let the skin dry up.

4. Heat some oil in the pan. Turn to low heat. Put pork in with the skin side down. Be careful. You can put on the lid in order not to get hurt by the hot oil. Fry till the skin turns dark brown. For 3-5 mins.

5. Take the pork out and cut into thin slices. About 8mm-1 cm, I think. I’m really terrible at cutting skills, so my pork are in uneven thickness.

6. In a bowl, mix 1 tablespoon dark soy sauce, 1 tablespoon light soy sauce, 1/2 tablespoon sugar and 2 tsp white pepper powder. Marinate pork slices in mixed sauce for a little while.

7. Heat a little oil in the pan. Add in chopped Mei Cai. Stir fry till aromatic. Pour in the marinade of pork. Simmer with low heat for 3-5 mins.

8. Place pork slices in a bowl, skin side down. Top with all the Mei Cai and sauce in the pan after stir-fry. Press with spatula to flatten the surface.

9. Cover the bowl with aluminum foil. Place on steaming rack. And steam in hot water for 40-60 mins.

10. Pour the Meat gravy into sauce pan. Turn on low heat. Add in a little starch water. Stir till thickened.

11. Put a plate over bowl. Flip upside down. And you will see the pretty pork on top and surrounded by Mei Cai. Drizzle thickened gravy. Garnish with chopped spring onion.

Homemade Sweet Plum Drink

There is an idiom about plum in Chinese:

望梅止渴: Quenching Thirst by Watching Plums

Chinese

有一年夏天,曹操率领部队去讨伐张绣,天气热得出奇,骄阳似火,天上一丝云彩也没有,部队在弯弯曲曲的山道上行走,两边密密的树木和被阳光晒得滚烫的山石,让人透不过气来。到了中午时分,士兵的衣服都湿透了,行军的速度也慢下来,有几个体弱的士兵竟晕倒在路边。

曹操看行军的速度越来越慢,担心贻误战机,心里很是着急。可是,眼下几万人马连水都喝不上,又怎么能加快速度呢?他立刻叫来向导,悄悄问他:“这附近可有水源?”向导摇摇头说:“泉水在山谷的那一边,要绕道过去还有很远的路程。”曹操想了一下说,“不行,时间来不及。”他看了看前边的树林,沉思了一会儿,对向导说:“你什么也别说,我来想办法。”他知道此刻即使下命令要求部队加快速度也无济于事。脑筋一转,办法来了,他一夹马肚子,快速赶到队伍前面,用马鞭指着前方说:“士兵们,我知道前面有一大片梅林,那里的梅子又大又好吃,我们快点赶路,绕过这个山丘就到梅林了!”士兵们一听,仿佛已经吃到嘴里,精神大振,步伐不由得加快了许多。

故事出自《世说新语·假谲》。成语“望梅止渴”,比喻用空想安慰自己或他人。

English

Cao Cao of the Three Kingdoms period (220-265) was not only a capable politician in managing state affairs, but also a strategist good at leading troops in going to war.

One summer, Cao Cao was leading his troops in a punitive expedition against Zhang Xiu. It was extraordinarily hot. The burning sun was like a fire, and the sky was cloudless. The soldiers were walking on the winding mountain paths. The dense forest and the hot rocks exposed to the sun on both sides of the paths made the soldiers feel suffocated. By noontime the soldiers’ clothes were wet through with sweat, and the marching speed slowed down. Some solders of weak physique even fainted on the roadside.

Seeing that the marching speed was slower and slower, Cao Cao was very worried because he feared that he might bungle the chance of winning the battle. But how could they quicken their speed? Cao Cao at once callde the guide and asked him on the quiet whether there was a source of water nearby. The guide shook his head, saying that the spring water was on the other side of the mountain, which was very far to have to make a detour to reach. Cao Cao realized that time didn’t permit them to make such a detour. After thinking for a moment, he said to the guide, “Keep quiet. I’ll find a way out.” He knew that it would be to no avail to order his troops to quicken the steps. He had a brain wave and found a good solution. He spurred his horse and came to the head of the column. Pointing his horsewhip to the front, Cao Cao said, “Soldiers, I know there is a big forest of plums ahead. The plums there are both big and delicious. let’s hurry along, and we will reach the forest of plums after bypassing this hill.” When the solders heard this, they immediately slobbered. Picturing in their minds the sweet and sour flavour of the plums, the soldiers felt as if they were actually eating the plums, the soldiers felt as if they were actually eating the plums themselves. The morale greatly boosted, the soldiers quickened their steps a great deal automatically.

This story comes from “The Fake Tangery” in Anecdotes of This World by Liu Yiqing of the Southern Dynasties period (420-589). From this story, people have derived the set phrase “quenching thirst by watching plums” to refer to trying to comfort oneself of others by idle dreams.

https://www.chinese-tools.com/forum/read.html?q=17%2C6432

Plum drink is very popular in China, especially in hot summer. The dried plum I used were bought in store. And the salesgirl there recommend this type. But I forgot the name. 🙂

Dried plum 35g

Dried Oranger peel 5g

Rock sugar cubes 130g (you can reduce the sugar if you want it to be less sweet)

Put dried plum and orange peel in a big bowl. Rinse them under water. Then pour the dirty water out. Put them in another clean bowl. Add in 1 L cold water and soak for 30 mins.

Pour plum, orange peel and water into a pot. Also add in another 1L water. Turn to high heat. Bring boil. Then turn to low heat. And simmer for 40mins – 1 hr.

Turn off the heat. Add in sugar. Stir till all sugar dissolved.

Discard all the plum and orange peels, just leave the water.

You can drink while it’s hot. But if you let it cool down and put into refrigerator. You will find it more delicious. My husband is a big fan.

Perfect for hot and dry summer.

Pork Chop With Mushroom Sauce

1. Hit pork chop with the back of knife. Cut the edge of pork fat so that chop won’t curl up during cooking.

2. Season pork with salt and black pepper.

3. Heat a pan. Add in olive oil. When the oil is very hot, put the chop in.

4. Flip over when the downside turns golden brown.

5. Add in thyme and 2 cloves of garlic. Also cut in 2 tablespoon butter.

6. Flip again when the other side is golden. Use a spoon to scoop hot butter over chop. Fry for another 3-4 mins.

7. Set pork chop aside for later use. Don’t wash the pan. Use the same pan to cook mushroom.

8. Heat the same pan. Add in mushroom slices. Stir fry till mushroom softens.

9. Pour in 1/2 cup chicken stock. Turn to low heat. Simmer for several mins.

10. Season with salt and pepper. Dissolve 2 tsp corn starch in a little water.

11. Pour starch water into pan. Stir evenly.

Serve pork chop with mushroom sauce.

Stir Fry Beef With Bitter Gourd

1. Prepare beef slices. You can buy a chunk of beef and cut into slices or you can just buy beef slices like I did.

2. Place beef slices in a bowl. Add in 1 Tbsp oyster sauce, cooking wine 1 tbsp, black pepper 1/2 tsp, salt 1/4 tsp, baking soda 1/4 tsp, water 1 tablespoon. Mix them by hand evenly. Let them rest for 10 mins.

3. Add in 2 tablespoon corn starch and 2 tsp cooking oil. Mix well. Let them be marinated for 30 mins.

4. Prepare bitter gourd. Cut 1/2 big bitter gourd open. Remove the seed and white part. Cut them into medium slices.

5. Place bitter gourd slices in a bowl. Sprinkle 1 tsp salt. Rest for a while. Boil in hot water for 2 mins. Then soak in cold water and drain.

6. Heat a pan. Add in 1 tablespoon oil. Add beef in. Quickly separate them. Stir fry a bit. Add in 1 tablespoon light soy sauce, 1 tbsp cooking wine and 1 tsp oyster sauce. Stir fry evenly till no more red color. Set beef aside.

7. Heat pan again. Add in 1 tsp oil. Stir fry butter gourd. Add in 1 tablespoon sugar. Fry for 1 min. Add in beef to blend evenly.

Serve hot.

Scallop & Asparagus Stir-fry

1. Cut scallops into two thinner pieces. Peel the asparagus and cut them. Also prepare several carrot slices to garnish the dish.

2. Boil a pot of water, add in 1 tsp salt. Blanch asparagus and carrot for 1 min. Rinse under water and drain them.

3. Heat a pan. In with 1 tablespoon oil. Sauté a little garlic & ginger slices. Add in scallops. Fry each side for 1 min.

4. Add in asparagus and carrot. Quickly blend them.

5. Add in 1 tsp cooking wine, 1 tsp light soy sauce and a little salt to season. Stir fry evenly.

6. At last, in with a little starch water.

Pepperoni Pizza

Recently, we are really busy moving to a new house. A new house means a new kitchen to me. I am so excited that I will have new cooking equipment.

Our new oven is Bosch with 3D hot air.

The first dish I cook by it is pepperoni pizza. We were so exhausted and I thought pizza is a simple dish for me to prepare.

1. Prepare pizza dough, please refer to:

Double Cheese Pizza With Homemade Pizza Sauce

2. I made pizza sauce by myself with cherry tomatoes.

Double Cheese Pizza With Homemade Pizza Sauce

3. Preheat oven to 250 degree C.

4. Press pizza dough into baking pan. Brush pizza sauce over it.

5. Sprinkle a lot of cheese.

6. Place pepperoni pieces on the top.

7. Into the oven and bake for 7 mins.

Taste really good. I’m very happy with my new oven.

Braised Pork, Bamboo Shoot & Vermicelli

Two kinds of vermicelli are very popular in China’s northern part: vermicelli made from sweet potato and potato. And I used sweet potato type in this dish.

1. Cut pork (better with some fat) and bamboo shoot into medium chunks.

2. Boil a pot of water. Add in 1 tsp salt. Soak bamboo shoots in it for a little while. Then rinse under cold water and drain. Some people don’t like the sourish taste of bamboo shoots, so soaking in hot salty water will remove that. And bamboo shoot is very good for healthy. It contains abundant food fiber.

3. Heat 1 tablespoon oil in pan. Sear the pork and bring them to a little golden brown.

4. Add in bamboo shoots. Stir fry for like 2 mins. Drizzle a little Shao xing wine.

5. Then add in 1 tablespoon light soy sauce, 1/2 tablespoon dark soy sauce, 1 tablespoon sugar, ginger slices, star anise and bay leaf. Pour in enough hot water covers all ingredients. Bring to boil. Then turn to low heat. Cover with lid and simmer for 40 mins.

6. Add in vermicelli. Let them soak in meat juice. Simmer for 8-12 mins according to the instruction. Stir occasionally in case vermicelli stick together.

7. Season with salt if needed.

Spinach & Vermicelli Salad

1. Wash spinach. Remove the root and cut into halves.

2. Boil a pot of water. Add in 1 tsp water. Boil spinach for 1 min. Then dish them out. Set aside. Drain and cool down.

3. Boil another pot of water. Boil vermicelli according to the instruction or till cooked. Drain them.

4. Squeeze spinach to let all the water out. Put them in a big bowl along with drained vermicelli.

5. Season with sugar and salt.

6. Heat a sauce pan. Add in 2 tablespoon oil. Sauté a little chopped garlic and dried chili. When the oil is smoke hot, pour hot oil onto spinach. (Or you can place chopped garlic and chilli on the top of spinach. Pour the hot oil over them.)

7. Mix well and serve.